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  the information in this document is subject to change without notice. tft color lcd module nl128102ac23-02a document no. en0427ej1v0ds00 (1st edition) date published february 1999 p printed in japan 39 cm (15.4 inches), 1280 1024 pixels, full-color, multi-scan function incorporated backlight with inverter data sheet 1999 description nl128102ac23-02a is a tft (thin film transistor) active matrix color liquid crystal display (lcd) comprising amorphous silicon tft attached to each signal electrode, a driving circuit and a backlight. nl128102ac23-02a has a built-in backlight with an inverter. the 39 cm (15.4 inches) diagonal display area contains 1280 1024 pixels and can display full-color (more than 16 million colors simultaneously). also, it has multi-scan function. nl128102ac23-02a is a model which mounted the crt interface board on nl128102ac23-02. features ? wide viewing angle (with retardation film) ? crt interface board ? high luminance (200 cd/m 2 , typ.) ? low reflection ? auto recognition of input signal (analog rgb signals, synchronous signals (hsync, vsync, composite)) ? digital control: e.g., brightness, display position, contrast, clk delay ? free supply voltage sequence ? corresponding to ddc tm 1 and ddc2b ? corresponding to vesa tm , dpms tm ? on screen display regarding the use of osd, please note that there is possibility of conflicts with a patent in europe and the u.s. thus, if such conflict might happen when you use osd, we shall not be responsible for any trouble. ? multi-scan function: e.g., sxga, xga, svga, vga, vga-text, mac ? incorporated edge type backlight with an inverter (four lamps into two lamp holders) ? lamp holder replaceable vesa : video electronics standards association dpms: display power management signaling ddc1 : display data channel 1 ddc2b : display data channel 2b all trademarks used within this document are the property of their respective owners. vesa, ddc, dpms and edid are trademarks of the video electronics standard association. applications ? desk-top type of pc ? engineering work station
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 2 nl128102ac23-02a structure and functions a color tft (thin film transistor) lcd module is comprised of a tft liquid crystal panel structure, lsis for driving the tft array, and a backlight assembly. the tft panel structure is created by sandwiching liquid crystal material in the narrow gap between a tft array glass substrate and a color filter glass substrate. after the driver lsis are connected to the panel, the backlight assembly is attached to the backside of the panel. rgb (red, green, blue) data signals from a source system is modulated into a form suitable for active matrix addressing by the onboard signal processor and sent to the driver lsis which in turn addresses the individual tft cells. acting as an electro-optical switch, each tft cell regulates light transmission from the backlight assembly when activated by the data source. by regulating the amount of light passing through the array of red, green, and blue dots, color images are created with clarity. block diagram lcd module i/f board r g b r g b amp sync. division pll aif amp timing controller sync. serial power controller (signal recognition) on/off dc/dc converter dc/dc converter inverter luminance (on/off) hsync/csync vsync v dd (+12 v) gnd v dd b (+12 v) gndb clk v-driver backlight h-driver 3840 lines lcd panel 1024 lines h: 1280 3 (r,g,b) v: 1024 v dd ledon ledoff led00 to 12 sel up down exit volsel osdsel menusel ddcclk ddcdat wprt brtvol osd note neither gnd nor gndb is connected to frame.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 3 nl128102ac23-02a outline of characteristics (at room temperature) display area 305.28 (h) 244.224 (v) mm drive system a-si tft active matrix display colors full-color number of pixels 1280 1024 pixels pixel arrangement rgb vertical stripe pixel pitch 0.2385 (h) 0.2385 (v) mm module size 350.0 (h) 284.8 (v) 26.0 (max.) (d) mm weight 1700 g (typ.) contrast ratio 200 : 1 (typ.) viewing angle (more than the contrast ratio of 10 : 1) horizontal : 60 (typ., left side, right side) vertical : 50 (typ., up side), 45 (typ., down side) color gamut 59% (typ., at center, to ntsc) response time 7 ms (typ.), white to black luminance 200 cd/m 2 (typ.) signal system analog rgb signals, synchronous signals (hsync and vsync or composite), clk supply voltages 12 v (logic/lcd driving), 12 v (backlight) backlight edge light type: four cold cathode fluorescent lamps with an inverter [replaceable parts] ? lamp holder: type no. 154lhs02 ? inverter: type no. 154pw021 power consumption 28.8 w (typ.)
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 4 nl128102ac23-02a general specifications item specification unit module size 350.0 0.6 (h) 284.8 0.6 (v) 26.0 (max.) (d) mm display area 305.28 (h) 244.224 (v) mm number of dots 1280 3 (h) 1024 (v) dot number of pixels 1280 (h) 1024 (v) pixel dot pitch 0.0795 (h) 0.2385 (v) mm pixel pitch 0.2385 (h) 0.2385 (v) mm pixel arrangement rgb (red, green, blue) vertical stripe C display colors full color color weight 1760 (max.) g absolute maximum ratings parameter symbol rating unit remarks v dd C0.3 to +14 v supply voltage v dd b C0.3 to +14 v t a = 25c logic input voltage v in1 C0.3 to +5.5 v r,g,b input voltage v in2 C6.0 to +6.0 v clk input voltage v in3 C7.0 to +7.0 v t a = 25c v dd = 12 v storage temp. t st C20 to + 60 c C operating temp. t op 0 to +50 c module surface note 95% relative humidity t a 40c 85% relative humidity 40 < t a 50c humidity absolute humidity shall not exceed t a = 50c, 85% relative humidity level. t a > 50c no condensation note measured at the lcd panel
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 5 nl128102ac23-02a electrical characteristics (1) logic, lcd driving, backlight t a = 25c parameter symbol min. typ. max. unit remarks v dd b 11.4 12.0 12.6 v for backlight supply voltage v dd 11.4 12.0 12.6 v for logic and lcd driving logic input low voltage v il 0C0.8v logic input high voltage v ih 2.0 C 5.25 v hsync/csync, vsync, sel, up, down, exit, volsel, ddcdat, ddcclk, osdsel, wprt, menusel logic output low voltage v ol CC0.4v logic output high voltage v oh 2.4 C C v ddcdat logic input low current 1 i il1 C1 C C m a logic input high current 1 i ih1 CC1 m a hsync/csync, vsync logic input low current 2 i il2 CC1 m a logic input high current 2 i ih2 C1 C C m a ddcdat C 1000 1500 ma for lcd driving v dd = 12.0 v note i dd C 50 65 ma power saving mode, v dd = 12.0 v note C 1400 1600 ma for back light v dd b = 12.0 v supply current i dd b C 1 10 ma power saving mode, v dd b = 12.0 v note pixel checkered pattern (2) video signal (r,g,b) input t a = 25c item min. typ. max. unit remarks maximum amplitude (white - black) 0 (black) 0.7 (white) *a vp-p need to adjust contrast if input more 0.7 vp-p dc input level (black) C0.5 C +2.5 v C sync. level 0.2 0.3 *b vp-p g terminal (sync. on green) *a + *b C C 1.1 vp-p C
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 6 nl128102ac23-02a power supply design (1) please note that the supply voltage must not be applied while the control signals (sel, up, down, exit, brt+ and brtC) are connected to gnd. otherwise the module may cause malfunction. (2) if the power supply voltage is applied while up and down are connected to gnd, the input control signals become ineffective. in this case, please turn off the power once and turn on the power while up and down are connected to gnd again. (3) inverter current wave inverter current wave is as follows. 1400 (ma) 0 (a) luminance control frequency duty maximum luminance control: 100% minimum luminance control: 20% luminance control frequency input vsync frequency k input vsync frequency 75 hz: k = 4.6 input vsync frequency > 75 hz: k = 3.6 = (4) ripple of supply voltage v dd (for logic and lcd driver) v dd b (for backlight) acceptable range 100 mvp-p 200 mvp-p remark the acceptable range of ripple voltage includes spike noise. example of the power supply connection a) separate the power supply b) put the filter power v dd power v dd b filter* v dd filter* v dd b power
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 7 nl128102ac23-02a interface pin connection (1) interface signals, power supply cn101 part no. : mrf03-6r-smt adaptable socket : mrf03-6p-1.27 (for cable type) or mrf03-6pr-smt (for board to board type) supplier : hirose electric co., ltd. pin no. symbol pin no. symbol 1b 4 vsync 2 g 5 hsync/csync 3r 6 n.c. note 12 56 figure from socket view note n.c. (no connection) should be open. cn102 part no. : il-z-4pl-smty adaptable socket : il-z-4s-s125c3 supplier : japan aviation electronics i ndustry limited (jae) pin no. symbol pin no. symbol 1 ddcclk 3 menusel 2 ddcdat 4 gnd figure from socket view 4321 cn103 part no. : df14a-25p-1.25h adaptable socket : df14-25s-1.25c supplier : hirose electric co., ltd. (coaxial type) pin no. symbol pin no. symbol 1 ledon 14 exit 2ledoff15 gnd 3gnd16brtvol 4 led00 17 gnd 5 led01 18 volsel 6 led02 19 osdsel 7 led10 20 wprt 8 led11 21 test1 9 led12 22 test2 10 gnd 23 gnd 11 sel 24 test3 12 up 25 test4 13 down 1 2 24 25 figure from socket view note test1 to 4 should be open.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 8 nl128102ac23-02a cn104 part no. : il-z-8pl-smty adaptable socket : il-z-8s-s125c3 supplier : japan aviation electronics i ndustry limited (jae) pin no. symbol pin no. symbol 1v dd 5gnd 2v dd 6gnd 3v dd 7gnd 4v dd 8gnd 87 21 figure from socket view cn201 part no. : il-z-11pl1-smty adaptable socket : il-z-11s-s125c3 supplier : japan aviation electronics i ndustry limited (jae) pin no. symbol pin no. symbol 1v dd b 7 n.c. 2v dd b 8 n.c. 3v dd b 9 n.c. 4 gndb 10 n.c. 5 gndb 11 n.c. 6 gndb 11 10 2 1 figure from socket view note n.c. (no connection) should be open. rear view 1 cn101 8 cn104 1 1 cn103 25 1 11 cn201 6 3 cn102 1
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 9 nl128102ac23-02a (2) pin function symbol i/o logic description hsync/ csync input negative horizontal synchronous signal input or composite synchronous signal input (ttl level) , positive/negative auto recognition vsync input negative vertical synchronous signal input (ttl level) positive/negative auto recognition, clock input for ddc1 r input C red video signal input (0.7 vp-p, 75 w ) g input C green video signal input (0.7 vp-p, 75 w ) b input C blue video signal input (0.7 vp-p, 75 w ) sel input negative control function select signal (ttl level) sel is pulled up in the module. detail of the functions are mentioned in control functions . high or open: sel off, low: sel on up input negative control signal (ttl level) the signal increases the value of the functions selected. up is pulled up in tha module. high or open: up off, low: up on down input negative control signal (ttl level) the signal decreases the value of the functions selected. down is pulled up in the module. high or open: down off, low : down on exit input negative control signal (ttl level) the signal initializes the selected function. exit is pulled up in the module. high or open: exit off, low: exit on osdsel input C display select signal osdsel is pulled up in the module. h or open: osd display off (light on led) l: osd display on (light off led) details of the functions are mentioned in control functions menusel input C osd design select signal menusel is pulled up in the module. h or open: osd display no.2 l: osd display no.1(transparent background) detail of the functions are mentioned in osd design select brtvol input C volume luminance control detail of the functions are mentioned in luminance control selection volsel input C luminance control select signal volsel is pulled up in the module. details of the functions are mentioned in luminance control selection ddcclk input positive clk for ddc2b ddcdat input/ output positive data for ddc1/2b read/write ledon output positive indicator for led power on h: led select, l: other status ledoff output positive indicator for power save mode h: power save mode select, l: other status
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 10 nl128102ac23-02a symbol i/o logic description led00 output positive led01 output positive led02 output positive led10 output negative led11 output negative led12 output negative see detail of equivalent circuit for leds and control functions wprt input positive select signal for ddc open: reading mode, l: writing mode test1 to 4 output positive reserve. test 1 to 4 should be open. v dd C C power supply for logic and lcd driving +12 v ( 5 %) v dd b C C power supply for backlight. +12 v ( 5 %) gnd C C ground for system. signal ground for logic/lcd driving gndb C C ground for backlight. gndb is not connected to the module gnd (fg). remark frame ground, system ground and backlight ground are not connected into the module. (3) luminance control selection volsel= l open form digital adjust volume adjust how to adjust see control functions the variable resistor for luminance control should be 10 k w type, and zero point of the resistor corresponds to the minimum of luminance. r brtvol gnd maximum luminance (100%): r = 10 k w minimum luminance (30%): r = 0 w mating variable resistor: 10 k w 5%, b curve, 1/10 w note the status of volsel is valid when the power is switched on. (4) function display select osdsel= l open form osd display led dispaly how to adjust see control functions see example of led circuit. (next page) note the status of osdsel is valid when the power is switched on. osd regarding the use of osd, please note that there is possibility of conflicts with a patent in europe and the u.s. thus, if such conflict might happen when you use osd, we shall not be responsible for any trouble.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 11 nl128102ac23-02a (5) osd design select menusel= l open form osd display no. 1 osd display no. 2 how to adjust see control functions (osd background is transparent) see control functions note the status of menusel is valid when the power is switched on. (6) equivalent circuit symbol i/o equivalent circuit ledon ledoff led00 led01 led02 output rn2306 (toshiba) or equivalent output led10 led11 led12 output n-ch open drain output output
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 12 nl128102ac23-02a sel up down exit volsel osdsel ledon r (330 w ) ledoff r (330 w ) led00 r (330 w ) led1 led3 led2 led01 r (330 w ) led4 led6 led5 led02 r (330 w ) led7 led9 led8 led10 led11 led12 input lcd module output cn103 two color led led1: brightness led2: contrast led3: horizontal display period led4: clk delay led5: vertical position led6: horizontal position led7: reserve led8: all reset led9: reserve
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 13 nl128102ac23-02a input synchronous signal this module can recognize the synchronous signals automatically as follows. synchronous signal auto recognition mode hs/cs vsync sync. on green separate synchronous signal mode (hsync, vsync) input input input or no input composite synchronous signal mode (cs) input (cs) no input input or no input sync. on green mode note no input no input input no input no input no input no input input input or no input power save mode input (hs) no input input or no input control functions function items (1) the function for osd or led 1. brightness : control luminance of backlight 2. contrast : control white-level of video signal 3. horizontal display period : adjust horizontal display period 4. clk delay : adjust clk-phase 5. vertical position : adjust vertical position 6. horizontal position : adjust horizontal position 7. all reset : reset to factory-default value (2) the function for osd 1. sub brightness : brightness with each video signal control 2. sub contrast : white-level with each video signal control 3. video signal information : display multi-scan function, hsync and vsync frequency each selected value is memorized into lcd memory after sel signal input or time out. the memorized value is not affected even if the power is turned off. but the selected value is not memorized in case that a selected mode is changed another one before time out or power is turned off before time out. regarding the luminance, the luminance value can not be memorized while the variable volume resistor is selected. this function does not work while the power save mode.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 14 nl128102ac23-02a indicator of the functions the selected functions can be indicated either led or osd (on screen display) by setting osdsel signal. osdsel = h or open: led osdsel = l : osd led state show below table. please see the recommendation circuit diagram. selection function led00 led01 led02 led10 led11 led12 default (no-select condition) l l l h h h brightness h l l l h h contrast h l l h l h horizontal display period h l l h h l clk delay l h l l h h vertical position l h l h l h horizontal position l h l h h l reserve (no use) l l h l h h all reset l l h h l h reserve (no-use) l l h h h l selection by osd the following pictures appear on the screen by pushing the sel key. adjust the each value in best position by pushing up and down key. 1) menu 2) brightness and sub brightness
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 15 nl128102ac23-02a 3) contrast and sub contract 4) horizontal display period, clock delay, vertical display position and horizontal display position 5) information 6) all reset
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 16 nl128102ac23-02a flow chart of control functions for sel, up, down and exit power on/power save cancel start (stand-by mode) sel (led) volsel = l brightness (luminance) yes contrast no horizontal display period sel time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down up/down exit time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down no no time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down no sel sel
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 17 nl128102ac23-02a clk delay vertical display position time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down no time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down no sel sel horizontal display position time out yes initialize + or exit up/ down no sel
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 18 nl128102ac23-02a all reset time out yes all initialize exit up/ down no sel note 1. the value of the selected signals by up and down key is continuously incremented if the input signal is held more than approx. one second. if its less than one second, the value is incremented by one. 2. exit signal initializes the value selected by sel key. all reset function initializes all the values adjusted already. 3. no key input for more than ten seconds shall be regarded time out .
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 19 nl128102ac23-02a power on/power save cancel start (stand-by mode) sel/up/down/exit menu open brightness brightness adjust display to <1> sel exit time out no yes exit contrast contrast adjust display to <2> sel exit time out no yes exit up down position position adjust display to <3> sel exit display information sel exit time out no yes exit up down information time out no yes exit up down all reset all reset adjust display to <4> sel exit time out no yes exit up down up down menu close
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 20 nl128102ac23-02a brightness up down sel up/ down brightness select + or exit sub brt. w up down sel up/ down sub brt. w select + or exit sub brt. r up down sel up/ down sub brt. r select + or exit sub brt. g up down sel up/ down sub brt. g select + or exit sub brt. b sel up/ down sub brt. b select + or exit brightness menu open contrast up down sel up/ down contrast select + or exit sub contrast r up down sel up/ down sub contrast r select + or exit sub contrast g up down sel up/ down sub contrast g select + or exit sub contrast b sel up/ down sub contrast b select + or exit contrast menu open
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 21 nl128102ac23-02a h. size up down sel up/ down h. size select + or exit clock phase up down sel up/ down clock phase select + or exit h. position up down sel up/ down h. position select + or exit v. position sel up/ down v. position select + or exit up down reset sel sel up/ down reset menu open yes/no select yes or no exit exit position menu open sel exit up/down yes/no select yes or no reset menu open notes 1. the value of the selected signals by up and down key is continuously incremented if the input signal is held more than approx. one second. if its less than one second, the value is incremented by one. 2. exit signal initializes the value selected by sel key. all reset function initializes all the values adjusted already. 3. no key input for more than ten seconds shall be regarded time out.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 22 nl128102ac23-02a preset timingns the 19 kinds of timings below are already programmed in this module. the input synchronous signals are automatically recognized. no. display size vsync (hz) hsync (khz) dot clk (mhz) v pulse (h) v b. porch (v) h pulse (d ot c lk) h b. porch (d ot clk) sync logic v, h remark 1 640 480 59.992 31.469 25.175 2 33 96 48 C, C vga 2 720 400 70.087 31.469 28.322 2 35 108 45 +, C vga txt 3 800 600 60.317 37.879 40.000 4 23 128 88 +, + vesa 4 640 480 66.667 35.000 30.240 3 39 64 96 song type a macintosh 5 640 480 75.000 37.500 31.500 3 16 64 120 C, C vesa 6 720 400 85.039 37.927 35.500 3 42 36 144 +, C vesa note 1 7 640 480 85.008 43.269 36.000 3 25 48 112 C, C vesa note 1 8 1024 768 60.004 48.363 65.000 6 29 136 160 C, C vesa 9 800 600 75.000 46.875 49.500 3 21 80 160 +, + vesa 10 832 624 74.565 49.735 57.283 3 39 64 224 song type a macintosh 11 800 600 85.061 53.674 56.250 3 27 64 152 +, + vesa note 1 12 1024 768 70.069 56.476 75.000 6 29 136 144 C, C vesa 13 1024 768 75.029 60.023 78.750 3 28 96 176 C, C vesa 14 1280 1024 60.020 63.981 108.000 3 38 112 248 +, + vesa 15 1152 900 60.003 61.846 94.500 4 31 128 208 cs(C) sun note 1 16 1024 768 77.068 62.040 84.375 4 31 128 176 cs(C) sun note 1 17 1280 1024 67.189 71.691 117.000 8 33 112 224 cs(C) sun 18 1152 900 76.149 71.809 108.000 8 33 128 192 cs(C) sun note 1 19 1280 1024 75.025 79.976 135.000 3 38 144 248 +, + vesa note 1. out of specification. these modes are less display quality than other guaranteed modes. even if the preset timing is entered, a little adjustment of the functions such as horizontal period, clk-delay and display position, are required. the adjusted values are memorized in every preset no. this module recognizes the synchronous signals with near preset timing of the frequency of hsync, vsync, even in the case that the signals other than the preset timing that were entered. for instance, it is displayed with presetting number 5 in the case of 640 480 dot, hsync: 37.861 khz, vsync: 72.809 hz an example). adopt the evaluation, because adjustment may not fit, in the case that the magnifying ratio differs, in the case that you use it with except for the display timing that was preset.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 23 nl128102ac23-02a note 2. sync on green signal type (1) song type a there are no hsync pulses in vsync period. vsync display level sync level <1> <2> <3> <2> <1> (2) song type b there are hsync pulses in vsync period. <1> display level, <2> black level period, <3> vsync period, <4> hsync pulse (equivalent) vsync <1> <4> <2> <3> <2> <1> display level sync level
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 24 nl128102ac23-02a ddc function the usage of this function is based on vesa tm , ddc tm and edid tm . ? how to set up by wprt signal ? writing mode: wprt = gnd ? reading mode: wprt = open remark all trademarks used within this document are the property of their respective owners. vesa, ddc, dpms, and edid are trademarks of the video electronics standard association. in the writing mode, ledon and ledoff signals output alternately h and l, and leds blink alternately. please write data into necessary addresses in advance, when you use this function. data 55h is set in the address 00h when the module is shipped. the input equivalent circuit diagram is as follows. [internal circuit diagram] micro-controller wprt vclk wp scl sda vsync ddcclk ddcdat product: microchip technology inc. 24lcs21 or equivalent dpms this function is corresponding to vesa dpms tm standard. vesa dpms standard nl128102ac23-02a signal state horizontal vertical video power saving recovery time power saving recovery time on pulses pulses active none not applicable none not applicable stand-by no pulses pulses blanked minimum short maximum short suspend pulses no pulses blanked substantial longer maximum short off no pulses no pulses blanked maximum system dependent maximum short
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 25 nl128102ac23-02a input signal timing (1) sxga mode (standard) name symbol min. typ. max. unit remark frequency 1/tc 95.0 C 108.0 9.3 135.0 C mhz ns sxga standard rise/fall tcrf C C 10 ns C clk pulse-width tc/tcl 0.4 0.5 0.6 C C period th 12.3 C 15.630 1688 17.0 C m s clk 63.981 khz (typ.) display thd C C 11.852 1280 C C m s clk C front-porch thf C 10 0.444 48 C C m s clk C pulse-width thp C 16 1.037 112 C C m s clk C back-porch thb 1.0 94 2.296 248 C C m s clk note pulse-width +back-porch thbp 1.8 C C m sC thvh4CCclk C v-hsync hold/setup time thvs1CCclk C hsync rise/fall thrf C C 10 ns C period tv 13.3 C 16.661 1066 18.5 C ms h 60.020 hz (typ.) display tvd C C 16.005 1024 C C ms h C front-porch tvf C 1 0.016 1 C C ms h C pulse-width tvp C 2 0.047 3 C C ms h C vsync back-porch tvb C 5 0.594 38 C C ms h C note minimum value of back-porch (thb) must be satisfied with both 1.0 m s and 44 clk.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 26 nl128102ac23-02a tv tvd tvp vsync display period tvb tvf th thd thp hsync display period thb thbp thf thvh hsync vsync thvs vih
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 27 nl128102ac23-02a input signal and display position (1) sxga standard timing pixels d (0, 0) d (0, 1) d (0, 2) ? ? ? ? ? ? d (0, 1279) d (1, 0) d (1, 1) d (1, 2) ? ? ? ? ? ? d (1, 1279) d (2, 0) d (2, 1) d (2, 2) ? ? ? ? ? ? d (2, 1279) ??? ? ? ??? ? ? ??? ? ? ??? ? ? d (1023, 0) d (1023, 1) d (1023, 2) ? ? ? ? ? ? d (1023, 1279) tvb tvp vsync 1 line r g b hsync sxga mode (vd = 41) invalid valid d (0, x), d (1, x), d (2, x) ? 012345 414243 thb thp tda hsync 1clk r g b clk invalid valid 12345 360361362 sxga mode (hd = 360) ? 0 d (x, 0), d (x, 1), d (x, 2) remark the tda should be more than 4 ns.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 28 nl128102ac23-02a expansion function (reference) (1) how to use expansion mode expansion mode is a function to expand screen. for example, vga signal has 640 480 pixels. but, if the display data can expanded to 2.0 times vertically and horizontally,vga screen image can be displayed fully on the screen of sxga resolution. this lcd module has the function that expands vertical direction as shown in the following table. and expanding horizontal direction is possible by setting input clk frequency equivalent to the magnification. it is necessary to make this clk outside of this lcd module. please adopt this mode after evaluating display quality, because the appearance in the expansion mode is happened to be relatively bad in some cases. the followings show the display magnifications for each mode. magnification input display number of pixels vertical horizontal note sxga 1280 1024 1 1 xga 1024 768 1.25 1.25 svga 800 600 1.6 1.6 vga 640 480 2.0 2.0 vga text 720 400 2.5 1.7 mac 832 624 1.6 1.5 note the horizontal magnification multiples the input clock (clk). input clk = system clk horizontal magnification. example in case of sxga and vga, clk frequency can be decided as follows. sxga: (system clk (108.0 mhz)) 1.0 = 108.0 mhz. vga : (system clk (25.175 mhz)) 2.0 = 50.35 mhz.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 29 nl128102ac23-02a (2) setting serial data for expansion input signal module serial-data setting horizontal vertical hse hd vd count number [clk] dsp [clk] count number [h] dsp [h] calculation formula mode system clk [mhz] hsync [khz] vsync [hz] (a) (b) - (c) (a) ver.magni (b) hor.magni = (c) sxga (1280 1024) 108.0 117.0 125.0 130.076 135.0 135.0 63.981 71.691 75.120 76.968 78.125 79.976 60.02 67.189 71.204 72.000 72.005 75.025 1688 1632 1664 1690 1728 1688 360 336 352 378 384 392 1066 1067 1055 1069 1085 1066 41 41 28 42 58 41 (a) 1(b) 1 xga (1024 768) 65* 75* 78.75* 48.363 56.476 60.023 60.004 70.069 75.029 1344 1328 1312 296 280 272 806 806 800 35 35 31 (a) 1.25 (b) 1.25 mac (832 624) 57.283* 49.725 74.5 1152 288 667 42 (a) 1.5 (b) 1.5 svga (800 600) 36* 40* 50* 49.5* 35.156 37.879 48.077 46.875 56.25 60.317 72.188 75 1024 1056 1040 1056 200 216 184 240 625 628 666 666 24 27 29 24 (a) 1.6 (b) 1.6 vga (640 480) 25.175* 31.5* 31.5* 30.24* 31.469 37.861 37.5 35.0 59.94 72.809 75 66.667 800 832 840 864 144 168 184 160 525 520 500 525 35 31 19 42 (a) 2.0 (b) 2.0 vga text (720 400) 28.322* 31.469 70.087 900 153 449 37 (a) 1.7 (b) 1.7 sun (1152 900) 94.500* 61.845 66.003 1528 336 937 35 (a) 1.1 (a) 1.1 = (c) *: standard timings (please set them up properly for correct expansion). note 1. dsp = display start period. dsp is total of pulse-width and back-porch. 2. hd and vd are approximate value. set hd and vd in case of adjusting display to the screen center. 3 . the pulse-width of hsync, vsync and back-porch are the same as sxga-mode (standard- mode).
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 30 nl128102ac23-02a (3) display image 1. xga mode (1024 768) black display area horizontal vertical : 1.25 (1280 pixels) : 1.25 (960 pixels) sxga (1,024 1,024) 2. svga mode (800 600) horizontal vertical : 1.6 (1,280 pixels) : 1.6 (960 pixels) sxga (1,280 1,024) black display area 3. vga mode (640 480) horizontal vertical : 2.0 (1,280 pixels) : 2.0 (960 pixels) sxga (1,280 1,024) black display area 4. vga text mode (720 400) black display area sxga (1,280 1,024) horizontal vertical : 1.7 (1,224 pixels) : 2.5 (1,000 pixels) 5. 832 624 mac mode (832 624) black display area sxga (1,280 1,024) horizontal vertical : 1.5 (1,248 pixels) : 1.6 (998 pixels)
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 31 nl128102ac23-02a 6. sun mode (1152 900) black display area horizontal vertical : 1.1 (1,152 pixels) : 1.1 (990 pixels) sxga (1,280 1,024)
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 32 nl128102ac23-02a optical characteristics (t a = 25c, v dd = 12 v, v dd b = 12 v) item symbol condition min. typ. max. unit remark luminance lvmax white 150 200 C cd/m 2 note 1 contrast ratio cr white/black, at center 100 200 C C note 2 luminance uniformity C white C 1.20 1.30 C note 3 reference data (t a = 25c, v dd = 12 v, v dd b = 12 v) item symbol condition min. typ. max. unit remark q r 50 60 C deg. q l cr > 10, q u = 0 , q d = 0 50 60 C deg. q u 35 50 C deg. viewing angle range q d cr > 10, q r = 0 , q l = 0 30 45 C deg. note 4 color gamut c q r = 0, q l = 0, q u = 0, q d = 0, at center, to ntsc 50 59 C % C ton white to black C 7 12 ms response time toff black to white C 37 55 ms note 5 luminance control range - maximum luminance: 100 % C 30 to 100 C% C notes 1. the luminance is measured after 20 minutes from the module works, with all pixels in white. typical value is measured after luminance saturation. display mode: vesa sxga - 75 hz 1 photodetector (topcon bm-5a) 50 cm lcd 2. the contrast ratio is calculated by using the following formula. luminance with all pixels in white contrast ratio (cr) = luminance with all pixels in black the luminance is measured in darkroom.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 33 nl128102ac23-02a 3. the luminance is measured at near the five points shown below. 213 column row 640 171 512 853 1067 2 5 3 1 4 4. definitions of viewing angle are as follows. left right lower normal upper 12 o?lock r+ l q q q q u+ d 5. definition of response time is as follows. photo-detector output signal is measured when the luminance changes white to black. response times are ton and toff of the photo-detector output amplitude. ton is the time between 100 % and 10 %. toff is the time between 0 % and 90 %. 100 % luminance 10 % 0 % ton toff 90 % display color white black time
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 34 nl128102ac23-02a reliability test test item test condition high temperature/humidity operation note 1 50 2c, 85% relative humidity 240 hours display data is black. heat cycle (operation) note 1 <1> 0c 3c 1 hour 55c 3c 1 hour <2> 50 cycles, 4 hours/cycle <3> display data is black. thermal shock (non-operation) note 1 <1> C20c 3c 30 minutes 60c 3c 30 minutes <2> 100 cycles <3> temperature transition time within 5 minutes vibration (non-operation) notes 1, 2 <1> 5 - 100 hz, 2g 1 minute/cycle x, y, z direction <2> 50 times each direction mechanical shock (non-operation) notes 1, 2 <1> 30 g, 11 ms x, y, z direction <2> 3 times each direction esd (operation) notes 1, 3 150 pf, 150 w , 10 kv 9 places on a panel 10 times each place at one-second intervals dust (operation) note 1 15 kinds of dust (jis z 8901) hourly 15 seconds stir, 8 times repeat notes 1. display function is checked by the same condition as lcd module out-going inspection. 2. physical damage. 3. discharge points z are shown in the figure.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 35 nl128102ac23-02a general cautions next figures and sentence are very important. please understand these contents as follows. caution this figure is a mark that you will get hurt and/or the module will have damages when you make a mistake to operate. this figure is a mark that you will get an electric shock when you make a mistake to operate. this figure is a mark that you will get hurt when you make a mistake to operate caution do not touch an inverter, on which is stuck a caution label, while the lcd module is under the operation, because of dangerous high voltage. (1) caution when taking out the module a) pick the pouch only, in taking out module from a carrier box. (2) cautions for handling the module a) as the electrostatic discharges may break the lcd module, handle the lcd module with care against electrostatic discharges. b) as the lcd panel and backlight element are made from fragile glass material, impulse and pressure to the lcd module should be avoided. c) as the surface of polarizer is very soft and easily scratched, use a soft dry cloth without chemicals for cleaning. d) do not pull the interface connectors in or out while the lcd module is operating. e) put the module display side down on that horizontal plane. f) handle connectors and cables with care. g) when the module is operating, do not lose clk, hsync or vsync signal. if any one of these signals is lost, the lcd panel would be damaged. h) the torque to mounting screw should never exceed 0.392 nm (4 kgfcm). (3) cautions for the atmosphere a) dew drop atmosphere should be avoided. b) do not store and/or operate the lcd module in a high temperature and/or high humidity atmosphere. storage in an electro-conductive polymer packing pouch and under relatively low temperature atmosphere is recommended. c) this module uses cold cathod fluorescent lamps. therefore, the life time of lamps becomes short conspicuously at low temperature. d) do not operate the lcd module in a high magnetic field. (4) caution for the module characteristics a) do not apply fixed pattern data signal for a long time to the lcd module at product aging. applying fixed pattern for a long time may cause image sticking.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 36 nl128102ac23-02a (5) other cautions a) do not disassemble and/or reassemble lcd module. b) do not readjust variable resistors or switches, etc. c) when returning the module for repair or etc, please pack the module not to be broken. we recommend to the original shipping packages. liquid crystal display has the following specific characteristics. there are not defects or malfunctions. ? the display condition of lcd module may be affected by the ambient temperature. ? the lcd module uses cold cathode tube for backlighting. optical characteristics, like luminance or uniformity, will change during time. ? uneven brightness and/or small spots may be noticed depending on different display patterns.
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 37 nl128102ac23-02a outline drawing: front view (unit: mm) 10 0.3 247.5 0.3 310 0.3 337.5 0.3 350 0.6 13.75 0.1 6 0.3 284.8 0.6 active area center 4? 3.5 0.1 f 10 0.3 6 0.3 18.4 0.3 6 0.3 168.75 0.7 6.2 0.3 6 0.3 5 0.3 227.7 0.3 6.3 0.3 8.5 0.2 19.1 0.3 31.5 0.3 248.9 0.3 105.35 0.7 6 0.3 active area 305.28 244.224 5 0.3 remark the torque to mounting screw should never exceed 0.392 nm (4 kgf cm).
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 38 nl128102ac23-02a outline drawing: rear view (unit: mm) cn102 cn103 cn104 cn101 cn7 cn8 cn2 cn3 cn9 cn1 8.4 113.7 1 21.8 24.6 24.6 10.8 8.4 11.9 4?.4 0.3 4?.7 0.3 31 1 69 1 182 1 214 1 61.8 1 134.9 1 crt i/f flexible printed circuit printed circuit board 19.2 (max) 1.2 26.0 (max) 21.5 (max) 1.2 note: the tolerance of the dimensions that are not shown is 0.5 mm. 240.2 130 5 inverter 5 material information light gide:>pmma< the tft color lcd contains cold cathode fluorescent lamps. please follow local ordinances or regulations for its disposal. name 154blm-1 b/l lot no. label remark the torque to mounting screw should never exceed 0.392 nm (4 kgf cm).
data sheet en0427ej1v0ds00 39 nl128102ac23-02a [memo]
nl128102ac23-02a data sheet no part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of nec corporation. nec corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document. nec corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents. copyrights or other intellectual property rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use of such device. no license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of nec corporation or others. while nec corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its electronic components, the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. to minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or property arising from a defect in an nec electronic components, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features. nec devices are classified into the following three quality grades: standard, special, and specific. the specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a customer designated quality assurance program for a specific application. the recommended applications of a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. customers must check the quality grade of each device before using it in a particular application. standard: computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment and industrial robots special: transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed for life support) specific: aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc. the quality grade of nec devices is standard unless otherwise specified in necs data sheets or data books. if customers intend to use nec devices for applications other than those specified for standard quality grade, they should contact an nec sales representative in advance. anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.


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